Article Critique #3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Article Critique 3 - Essay ExampleNine of the articles have only maternal or mother in the title, though most of the other references refer to father, paternal, or men.A total of 7,601 men completed questionnaires for the study, a grand study to say the least. The researchers assessed children at 3 and 7 years of age, and data were compared for children whose fathers reported prenatal or postnatal depression (or both(prenominal)). The researchers theorized that exposure to father depression even before birth can pertain the behavior of the child, even if the depression itself clears up. Although more than 7,000 total questionnaires were completed, only 175 reported prenatal-only depression, 166 reported postnatal-only, and 89 reported both. The results of comparing these three groups together with the controls (never depressed) show that both prenatal and postnatal depression in fathers causes children higher levels of behavior problems later in life, usually conduct disorders, a nd fathers who reported depression at both times were even more likely to have children with behavior problems.The researchers broke the data on the children into male child and girl sets. Their findings show that both postnatal depression and pre- and postnatal depression caused boys behavior problems, but interestingly the prenatal only group of children exhibited conduct problems but not emotional or overall problems. The findings for girls were slight statistically significant, but the analysis showed that girls subject to depression also had more conduct problems than girls who were not exposed to paternal depression. Basically, it is clear that boys exposed to their fathers depression, even if it is just prenatally, exhibit behavior problems in later life more than boys who are not exposed to paternal depression.The study is limited by the broad nature of the population (7,601 total) and the small number of men reporting depression (430

Tough Love Parenting Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Tough prevail it on Parenting - Research Paper ExampleTough parenting refers to the exertion of being aggressive and stern in playing towards behavioral problems with an aim of assisting children to be good people. Although the actions towards bad behavior whitethorn seem like an act of cruelty to the child, it is aimed at making the child realize the need to change a given behavioral attitude in preparation to be good people in the future. For example, a parent may decide to withhold whole entertainment opportunities to a child until school grades are improved. In original cases, a parent may decide to withhold all the financial support to a dependent child until the child sees the need to go to a rehabilitation or correctional facility. According to Zodkevitch, hooligan love parenting is indeed important and necessary. Zodkevitch argues, Tough love action steps a take parents from funny farm to functionality, but tough love requires a change from whish-washy parenting to parenting with purpose on a daily stem (Zodkevitch 102). This presents a very interesting point of argument. What is the exact cause of behavioral problems to children? Is it little parenting or a more complex problem that lies within the family and the society? its seems logical to claim that if the problem stems from poor family or societal set up, then tough love parenting may not work at all since it does not address the specific problem. On the early(a) hand, the children may be experiencing behavioral problems due to poor parenting. When the same parents exercise tough love, then the problem escalates rather than solving the issue. A investigate conducted by Demos based on parenting behavior found that high levels of parental warmth and attachment until the age of 10, combine with strict discipline by the time they are 16, play a powerful role in reducing the likelihood that a child would go on to be a binge toper (Doward web). This raises a question on what is the best t ime to implement tough love parental speak to. This is because in that respect is still a possibility that the child may develop behavioral problems even at archean age. Conversely, it is possible for a child to grow maturely without behavioral problems even without tough parental love. However, the research findings by Demos can be taken as a precursor to the most appropriate flowing to initiate or stop tough parental love. Based on these findings, it can be argued that continue tough parental love beyond the age of 16 may not work since other factors come into play. For instance, teens over the age of 16 may no longer see the need to be supported by the parents. However, Heineman and Pieper have a very different and perhaps a counter approach to the issue of parenting. They advocate for smart parenting as opposed to tough love parenting. They claim you can have intercourse a relationship thats based on mutual respect. You dont have to get tough-you can get smart (Heineman and Pieper 2). However, this raises the question of what constitutes smart parenting. The two extremes may not work at all situations but it seems more logical to assume that any methodology would apply depending on the contingent situation. Therefore, tough love finds profound use when cases of indiscipline have gone overboard. However, on a practice situation, smart parenting should surely prevail. The degree of behavioral problem that may warrant tough love

Extraordinary rendition Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Extraordinary rendition - Research Paper ExampleThis was after a terrorist barrage in the country during the reign of President Bill Clinton.The CIA agency went to the height of detaining and interrogating foreign suspects without bringing them to the joined States or charging them with any crimes they committed (Extraordinary Rendition, Extraterritorial Detention and Treatment of Detainees Web). The solution was to move a suspect to another country which sometimes meant the detention of the suspect to the CIAs secret prisons in places much(prenominal) as Romania or Thailand. From there, CIA would interrogate him or her. The suspect will either be detained or interrogated by the U.S (Katja 34-8). personnel at the detention facilities outside the sovereign territory of the country or, on the other hand, dish out over to the custody of foreign agents who will then interrogate him or her.The foreign suspects are subjected to distorted shape and brutal interrogation methods that are illegal down the stairs international or federal law, applied so as obtain information from the suspects. The use of extraordinary rendition has proved success in the betrothal against terrorism. Arrest and detention of terror suspects have helped the Government to dig into the roots of the terrorists plans and strategies from the terrorist suspect put under interrogation (Murray 9-11).However, administration officials, in collaboration with the Department of Justice legal memoranda criticized this act. A gathering was held in 1992 that was ratified by the U.S (The United Nations Convention against Torture and other Forms of Cruel, Inhuman or degrading Treatment) (Murray 20). The congress made it clear that, it is the policy of the U.S not to expel, extradite, or otherwise effect the involuntary picture of any person to a country in which there are substantial grounds for believe the person would be in danger of being subjected to torture, regardless of whether the person is phy sically present in the United State

Ss310 unit 8 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Ss310 unit 8 - Research Paper Examplehat grew out of the spectacular Society initiative can most succinctly be concentrated to those dealing with poverty and the direct of racial comparability within the United States. As such, it is without a doubt that the take aim of racial equation since Johnsons time has improved greatly. This of course does not mean that ours is a society without any racial conflict however, great strides require been made to include the use and application of affirmative and a forces of others.With respect to poverty and its representation within the American society, the same cannot be said. If one measures the overall level of poverty that existed during the Johnson administration as compared to the overall level of poverty for each proceeding decade, the trend is saddening. This is callable to a host of economic positionors and cannot ultimately be attributed to the governments failure or victory in implementation of the Great Society however, it i s indicative of the level of success that such a chopine has experienced.As such, it is the opinion of this student that taken as an aggregate, the overall success of the Great Society would be a solid C to C-. This is due to the fact that although great strides have been made with regards to racial equality as a function of government programs, directives, and legislation, the level of poverty itself has not shrunk and in many shipway has grown to encompass an even larger segment of American society.With regards to the level of faith that this student has with regards to whether genial Security and/or Medicaid will be available during my entire lifetime, the answer to this question is that I have little if any faith that these programs will be there for the entirety of my life. The reason for this is the level of short-sightedness with which back-to-back Congresses and presidents have dealt with this issue. Moreover, as each successive administration promises to ensure that the se programs continue to exist well into the future, the fact of the

Foundamentional Concepts in Application Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Foundamentional Concepts in Application - Essay ExampleThis article has helped me to grapple some of the key barriers to the provision of palliative fright services. This study high fainthearteds the importance of palliative care nurses in facilitating communication between family members and patients, especially when family members disagree with end-of-life advance care planning. One of the findings of this study which was conducted on a small sample of patients in New Zealand was that, many of the participants were cared for by their spouses who were equally sick. Accessibility to services specially in the rural setting also was also a challenge. One of the major issues identified in the study was the delay in making the decision to refer patients to palliative care by firsthand care physicians who felt that, they were providing good enough palliative care themselves with the assistance of the district nurses and would refer families to hospice or hospital services when they fe lt it was appropriate (McKechnie & Jaye, 2011, p. 413). It was interesting to note that throughout this re essay, the patients and their families were still identifying issues that need to be addressed despite the belief by their health professionals that they were doing their best. Threaded Discussion Response to a classmate As required for this assignment, I have selected the article summary written by my classmate _______________(Name of my classmate) who has convey her interest in the field of nursing informatics. Authors McGonigle and Mastrian remind us that, the work of nurses revolves around data, knowledge, information and scholarship and that improvement in technology should ensure that the right care is given at the right time to the right patients at the lowest possible cost (2009). In light of this profound thought, I lever the work of ______ (Name of my classmate) who has summarized an article on nursing informatics titled, Examining the Unintended Consequences of C omputerized Provider Order Entry trunk Implementation. After reviewing the summary, I feel that she has done a good job in summarizing the core of the article, highlighting the pros and cons of having a computerized provider order entry placement. However, the write-up could have included information about facts that came as a surprise to her/him or reaffirms what she/he already knew or has experienced at the workplace. In light of the fact that President Obama has called for a massive effort to revamp the current health care system by incorporating standardized electronic health records in just about five years and slated much than $19 billion for health information technology, I would recommend my classmate to focus on the flying field of digital record keeping. The standardized electronic health records should be integrated and interoperable so as to ensure accuracy and quick access. Such a technology would benefit both the health care providers and the patients. Scholarly D atabases at my Workplace At my workplace, I have access to the Mosbys Nursing name and Lippincotts Nursing Center. I utilize these scholarly databases frequently since it helps me to be in touch with the a la mode(p) practices and findings in the field of nursing. Although one has to spend some time searching through these databases if they are looking for something specific, I believe that it is not very difficult to do so. Unlike other web search

Marketing Strategy of Nintendo Wii Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Marketing Strategy of Nintendo Wii - Case examine ExampleIn most present day strategy literature, competitiveness seems to cover state-of the art thinking. strategic positioning is concern with the impact on strategy of the external environment, an organisations strategic capability (resources and competences) and the expectations and the influence of stakeholders. (Johnson, Scholes& Whittington, 200517). utilise Porters five forces framework, one go away see that the intensity of competition in this market is very high, coming primarily from the market leaders like Sony and Microsoft. How ever, there are some other(a) niche players in Asia and Europe. The Entertainment industry has become diverse especially with the current pace of technological advancement. Buyers loyalty will be high with respect to those producers who dance to the taste of time (The case of Sony), offer customers a bang-up value for their money and see them as strategic partners and not customersSuppliers te nd to have a execrable bargaining power with the respective dealers. In the entertainment market, mostly the main company set the monetary value including wholesalers and retailers commission. so, working with suppliers is not an issue at stake as their switching cost is high.The influence of voice communication over men is astounding. -- Napoleon. ... With the current level of sales and profit being enjoyed by participants in the market, s threat of potential entrants from China or Asia is high. China is presently considered as an emerging market.A rootage for Nintendo will be to offer customers a better value for their money using the marketing mixes.1.3 Nintendo strategic marketing ObjectiveThe influence of words over men is astounding. -- Napoleon. As the whole world gears for peace, marketers and other business people talk in terms of war. We see battle words everywhere in business Japan bashing, corporate raiders, hostile takeovers, cola wars. Marketing is war. With the ad vent of events, ordinary business executive director fancy themselves as warriors. Aggressively attacking weak companies, and defending market shares.Positioning merchandises in peoples minds and reservation them attractive to market segments requires careful formulation of the marketing mix. Getting the right blend of the product, promotion price and distribution is essential to put the carefully carried out analysis into operation. The aim is to portray an image for the product or service that will match with how one wants the product to be visualized in peoples mind2. Thus with the recent launching of the Nintendo WII in the UK market, these features were carefully integrated to give the product a break through. put over 1 A summary of what constitute each of the Ps of the 4PsProductTangible products Psychological attributes gauge Services Benefits and features Packaging Styling Image Branding Customer service After care Guarantees Image determineSelling price Price positio ning Distributor margins Credit Discounts Payment methods Price promotions

Contracts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Contracts - Essay ExampleMinors or persons with unsound mind lack the capacity to select.Upon toleration of the offer, the offeree must provide a specific compensation for the promise fulfilled, often referred to as a consideration. Additionally, agreements exclusively amount to contracts when formed with a legal purpose and with the intent to create a legal debt instrument between the parties involved. For this reason agreements between family members, with the exception of commercial agreements do not create a validated contracts. Certainty of the subject matter is another essential requirement of a valid contract since contracts cannot be based on ambiguity or unclear subject matter. Finally, agreements forming contracts must be mutual, coercion or undue influence invalidates a contract.The parole evidence rule holds that when the contracting parties agree to record their circumscribe of their agreement in writing, they often intend that whatever is written down to be the on ly accredited source of reference to the agreement, which supersedes any other price and conditions agreed to during the bargain but not written. The primer of the parole evidence rule is that what is reflected in writing should be taken as a truthful representation of the terms of the contract. The parole evidence rule bars any parole evidence presented in addition to the written evidence.Assignment of rights in contract refers to a situation where the beneficiary to a contractual agreement willfully relinquishes all the rights to receive the aforesaid benefits to a third party, not initially considered in the contractual agreement. For example, if J agrees to sell his house to W for $3000, and then J transfers his right under the contract to pay the $ 3000 to X, X becomes the assignee and the legal beneficiary to the contract. This does not however, give X authority to execute the terms of the contract. In this case, J will only have delegated his duty to receive the considera tion of $ 3000 to

Discussion 7 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Discussion 7 - Essay Exampleeeds in response to minimal effort, so we shall be supplied with visual and auditory images, which will appear and disappear at a simple movement of the hand, precisely more than a sign (1). In other words the real and the virtual(prenominal) worlds have at once merged.The term avatar comes from Hindu religious philosophy and means passing across or through, stand for the descent of a deity into the mortal world (2). Second Life is an interactive Web introduction that allows you to create an avatar of your self to pass across into a virtual world. The avatar you create of yourself gutter have the go of yourself and indulge in activities that your real life person does non permit you to enjoy. So fly in the Second Life, if you are scared of heights in the real world. You are not limited by the limitations of your real person in the virtual world of the Second Life. You do not have to stir from your house for crossing over to the virtual. It is just mou se clicks away from the personal data processor or lap tap that you possess. Enrol and leave the real world into the virtual world for as long as you want. Interact with other individuals in the virtual world. Join or form groups with uniform interests. Star your own business organization, buy and sell real estate. The market is ever expanding, with a continuous migration of individuals from the real world to the virtual world of Second Life. Let your imagination fly in the virtual world for the virtual world is not constrained by the limitations of the real world. All this has become realizable from the convergence of advances in audio and visual technologies, through innovations of technology in the field of information and dialogue technology (3).Second Life sounds great and is a precursor of potential virtual applications through advances in video, audio, and communication technologies and their convergence, in a similar manner as photography triggering a revolution in the reproduction in visual mediums including art works. This convergence

International Business Law Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

world-wide Business Law Policy - Essay ExampleUCITA would codify the view that traditional softw ar distributions are licences, not sales. Section 102(43), (44) of the UCITA (1999 Official Text) recognized mass marketed binary package transactions as permits.2 UCC article 2 covers only contracts for sale of goods, so computer software is not expressly covered by clause 2. Computer software is different considering that it is so easily copied, hence it needs special protection. It is wizard of a few commercial enterprises that entirely depend on a single traditional copyrighted work such as a book, musical recording, motion picture, or painting.3 Licensing thus becomes very important. Licensing enables the developer to control software distribution, to price software to reflect its value to the user, and to ensure that users are subject to developers limitation of indebtedness provisions. However, there is a legislative gap that has forced courts to apply the UCC to license t ransaction, which it was never meant to address. Hence, the UCITA.The overlap of terminology between sale and license has caused confusion within the courts and has led to some acceptance of a license as a sale in some jurisdictions. The courts have used several methods to establish that a sale of software is the sale of a good within the meaning of the UCC Article 2. The simplest method of establishing software as a sale is when the parties agree in their briefing that Article 2 applies to the licensing of their software. hook would thus only have to look at the contract to see what rules would apply. For other courts, the analysis is more in-depth. In Architectronics, Inc v. Control Systems, the court applied UCC Article 2 to a software development transaction for a license of the software. The court held that the applicability of Article 2 is not defeated by use of license in lieu of sales if license provides for transfer of some of incidents of goods ownership. In Microsoft Co rp. v. DAK Industries, the court looked to the economical realities of the particular arranging. Upon this analysis, the court found that DAK had a right to sell the software and thus the arrangement was alike(p) to a purchase of goods thus indicating that it was a sale, not a license to use.4 Question 4. more of the provisions in the UCITA were first proposed as a modification to Article 2 of the UCC. Why do you think the drafters decided to propose it as a separate and distinct uniform act To be effective, a provision must be approved twain by the NCCUSL and the ALI. Since the final draft of Article 2B as proposed was rejected by the American Law Institute or ALI, the required approval of both bodies was thus lacking. As a consequence, the NCCUSL renamed it as the now UCITA.5 PART IIQuestion 1. Is the International Court of Justice the first world court No. The ICJ began work in 1946 as the successor to the everlasting Court of International Justice, the first world court.6 Question 2. What are the procedures of the World Court Are they similar to any US court No, the procedure of the World Court

Background history of Facebook and the expected future Essay

Background memorial of Facebook and the expected future - Essay ExampleAlthough Zuckerberg in Oct 2004 intended to launch the systems global strategy, he did not have the resources and human personnel essential to push the business to the other break dance of the world. In August 2005, the organization managed to expand to other institutions and anyone with an institutional e-mail address was free to learn in this network (Croft, 2007). In September 2006, the organization managed to go global and any member from wherever part of the world was able to open an account with their personal e-mail address and access this amicable put.Facebook is a company that has continued to grow financially since its launch in 2004. At its launch, the company was determine at $500, 000 and has continued to grow in net worth. According to its 2013 financial report, the company has total rightfulness of $15.47 billion and was ranked among one the most competitive organizations in the social net work. In this year, the company registered taxation of $ 7.872 billion dollars and net income of$ 1.500 billion. The number of register users of this social network is estimated to be about 1.2 billion and the organization employs over 5,800 employees within its network (Raice, 2011). Although the social media network has continuously expanded hence increasing competition, Facebook has remained on the competitive end by attracting more clients to the network.Although Facebook was started as a social network for the college students, the social spot has grown to attract clients across different market stakeholders. For instance, the organization has provided business organization with an advertize intermediate which they have found crucial in their marketing strategy. For this reason, the organization has managed to pull the business people into the site leading to a rapid growth of its customers. The business organizations have found Facebook as superior advertising avenue as co mpared to other advertising

JUDICIARY Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

JUDICIARY - Research Paper ExampleThis has happened according to various incidents, where the lords all compromise their integrity against the justice system as a result of security threats to their lives or bowl over compromise because corrupt deals. PART I Professionals working in the judiciary such as judges, butterfly prosecutors, attorneys and friends of the courts are under obligations to ensure that they execute justice in every case through implementation, exoneration and upholding of the law in full view of estimable standards. This implies that they should be the ambassadors of transparency rather than being the perpetrators or the promoters of injustices in the society. The court and the entire community expect them to apply the institution impartially and without favoring any expression of the case. Social justice as covered in the Constitution of the United States discusses the application of the required ethical standards in the respect the constitution accords to human rights to life. In this, the constitution shows equal protection to every part of the society including the recognition of the childrens rights. ... In the two scenarios and in similar incidents, there is a comminuted test on the ethical standards among the legal professionals working in the judiciary. The only route to uphold the constitution is by reading the relevant parts as are applicable to every case and avoiding misinterpretation. Secondly, they end consult with the attorneys of the judicial system before deciding on controversial or weighty issues. The professional working in the judiciary can make use of the principles of social justices of equality to give both(prenominal) the prosecution and the defense sufficient hearing and at the same time, equal chances to present evidences. The defense must also have the right to appeal in case the decision does not favor him or her. Elkana, Szigete and Lissauer (2011) argues that it is the mandate of the court system and the justice system to promote and to protect solidarity among the professionals in the judicial serve as well as the civil society members (the Civil Right Revolutionists), as a way to uphold human rights within the cover of the constitution. A just society will only be just if it articulates and upholds the rights of the citizens of the country. Part II Several theories exist to explain the reasons why people decide to accuse crime. One of the theories referred to as the Strain theory holds that there is a structural constrain that arises among members of the society undergoing maturement and tends to hinder individual members from achieving their dreams and ambitions in life. These are the strains that push the person into unrealistic means of achieving the same goals star to criminal acts (Gerber & Jensen, 2007). The second

Biography Of Alfred Binet The Psychologist Research Paper

Biography Of Alfred Binet The Psychologist - Research Paper guinea pigThus, he began studying the natural sciences with a particular emphasis in neurology. In 1891, Binet took over as the director of the Laboratory of Physiological Psychology in Sorbonne. Specific completelyy, Binet was implicated in the development of pip-squeakren, specifically in the field of the developing intelligence (Binet, Alfred). Intelligence, to this day, is still a highly debated field. The debate focuses on two principal(prenominal) issues defining what intelligence is and deciding whether it is an inherently biological feature or whether the environment defines it. Society has assay to figure out ways to quantify the measure of ones intelligence and this started with Binet. At get-go, Binet was interested in developing tests in which they would be used to see whether a child was suffering from a mental disability or not. This started when he was asked to join the Free Society for the Psychological Study of Children. His goal was to take this study and use a highly scientific and quantitative method in ordering to quantify this construct of intelligence. This use of quantifiable measurements lead to Binet creating the first types of intelligence tests, making him the father of all the modern intelligence tests that are used today to measure constructs from IQ to scholastic achievement. At the promontory of his intelligence tests, a student under the name of Theodore Simon appointed himself as Binets assistant in the study of childhood intelligence. They developed a scale of intelligence, which became famously known as the Binet-Simon scale. The Binet-Simon scale was the first created by Binet and Simon that was a psychological test in order to gauge a childs intelligence level. The scale consisted of a number of tests, which would require the child to demonstrate different ways of idea and problem solve. Some of these tests were aimed at measuring the childs perception i n response to a stimulus such as light, auditory, and tactile responses. Other tests worked on a erudition principle utilize the recognition of food as the construct. This would involve presenting the food with an object that wasnt food, but was similar in the dimensions, appearance, etc. to see whether or not the child would be able to tell a difference. In addition, there were tests that were designed to gauge how effectively the childs motor function and coordination worked through the execution of instrument of simple movements through commands. Lastly, they would test what today could be considered general intelligence in that it involved the recognition and statement of what objects were. This was accomplished through the use of physical objects, pictures, etc. which required not only for the child to recognize and process what it was, but be able to tell the tester verbally what they were seeing. Comparison tests were as headspring used in order to determine whether the child could discriminate against objects, which were similar, but different. Tests in attention, suggestibility, memory, and problem solving were also conducted in order to determine the childs intellectual level (Binet). Binet was very thorough in his methods as he wanted to use a scientific method as well as be able to quantify his data. However, he was a self-learned psychologists which in the end gave him a grueling disadvantage when we was developing theories regarding intelligence. Thus, many of his scales were

Marketing Plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Marketing Plan - Assignment ExampleAdditionally, in terms of distribution strategy, it give be effectively necessary to engage with existing supply chains rather than utilize or create a dedicated LynLicious supply chain for the company. Once again, the underlying reason behind this has to do with the fact that the creation of dedicated supply chain and distribution strategy would create an unnecessary price burden on the firm especially in the opening stages of business development and growth. Within this dynamic, it is comfy to attend why the firm would be fundamentally fearful of accruing an unmanageable train of cost with watch to a dedicated distribution network as opposed to seeking to contract existing distribution suppliers to fulfill the needs as they are exhibited by the market.Lynlicius will be competing with some of the most well up represented and powerful shoe and fashion designers within the current market (Shi & Liu, 2012). For instance, New Balance, Esprit, C larks, and a litany of others already compete within the market for fashionable shoes that exhibit at least some veritable level of comfort. Naturally, comparing this to which competitor is able to maximize two of these goals, the reader can adequately understand that the competitors strengths and weaknesses very commensurately. For instance, Clarks boil downes most heavily upon comfort with only a small level of focus on style shifting or varying different product lines only minimally from normalize to season or year-to-year. By means of contrast, new balance is more of a workout and educational activity fashion and shoe provider one that does not necessarily place a high level of focus upon form and fashion with respect to the professional woman (He et al., 2014). Lastly, Esprit is perhaps the most relevant contestation that exists within the market due to the fact that the company places a high level of focus both upon form and fashion. However, the relatively low quality a nd high cost that this particular brand

Lab exercise Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Lab exercise - Coursework ExampleIn this process, the colonies are placed on plates and then for each dilution the number of work outing units are determined by counting the units on the plates. The count should be between 30 and 800. The counted values are then recorded in a slacken in excel spreadsheet. In cases where the numbers of the CFUs is greater than 1000, then the value is recorded as TNTC i.e. withal Numerous to Count. In cases where the count is less than 10, the value is recorded but it is not utilized in the final calculation. The results are recorded in a table just like the one shown down the stairsSterile transfer technique used in the transformation of bacteria from one location to another. This ensures no additional bacteria contaminates the one (bacteria) in transit. Also, this technique is used to prevent the bacteria from escaping and infecting the environment. The success of the stereotypic technique is dependent on several factors. The factors that facil itates the success of sterile transfer experiments are as highlighted to a lower placeii) All the ends of loops and all the transfer loops must be flamed. Also, caution should be taken such that the tubes are kept open only in the minimum amount of time possible. When the tubes are open, they should be given up at 45

Pacific Northwest History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Pacific Northwest History - experiment Examplends west of the Missouri River that begun during the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and continued with the acquisitions of Texas, the Oregon territory, the Mexican Cessions and finish with the Gadsden Purchase in 1853. This history is written from a viewpoint of whites, with the Indian tribes living on the pop previously for several centuries largely ignored, often mentioned only as footnotes. The Indians did not surrender much documentary film records on this.Another important fact when considering the history of the US Pacific Northwest is to acknowledge the beingness of the native peoples prior to the arrival of the European settlers to the area. Many history books hardly touch on the tippy topic and if they do, only cursorily. The Indian peoples, especially in California, burned the foothills and valleys, increasing the spread of grasslands and the number of cervid (White 3). In other words, they developed the land to generally ma ke it habitable primarily through slash-and-burn maneuver of clearing and this made their land attractive to the new settlers interested in cattle raising ventures. The US Pacific Northwest history is a story of conquests and the mixing of diverse racial groups and is generally conceded to have begun when Europeans first arrived there in 1528 (ibid. 5).Early travelers to the region noted the charred and blackened landscapes, a result of count burning. An account by the peripatetic David Douglas, a Scot employed by the Horticultural Society of London, noted burned and charred terrain in the Willamette Valley in his 1826 journals. The natives said its purpose was to hunt deer easily (Robbins 24). Overton Johnson predicted the West, notwithstanding their fierceness and danger, offer inducements for white mans stronger hand to subdue the present wild and implacable inhabitants (ibid. 50). Skirmishes gradually reduced Indian populations and diseases like malarial outbreaks further deci mated the natives, illnesses Indians believed were brought

Terrorism, its Causes and Responses Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

act of terrorism, its Causes and Responses - Essay ExampleThe get together Nations General Assembly attempts to define baneism as criminal actions aimed at provoking the state of terror in the public, groups of people or certain persons for unjustifiable governmental reasons. Such actions ar intolerable and atomic number 18 termed terrorism despite the ideologies, religious considerations, philosophical or political reasons that might be brought forth as justification. characteristically acts of terrorism are politically motivated, violent in nature, calculated to instigate psychological fear, are advanced by organizations with clear conspiratorial command chains which are identifiable and the perpetrators and entities which are non-state. Terrorists mostly exploit the media to achieve much publicity as possible and amplify their influence on the audience of the target. The objective is for the effects to be felt by an audience that goes beyond the immediate subject beingnes s targeted.Terrorism can take the type of either domestic terrorism if conducted within the confines of field of study borders or international terrorism is conducted by groups that are able to exert their effects beyond borders of nations. Terrorism can also take the form of Civil Disorder in which violence is utilized in order to disrupt the security & peace as well as the normal community functioning. political terrorism on the other takes the form of violence and criminal mannerisms aimed at generating fear in an undefiled community or a significant part of the community in order to advance political interests. There is also Limited Political Terrorism which involves terror acts conducted out of political and ideological motivations entirely not aimed at gaining state control.

Cyberspace and War Essay Example for Free

Cyberspace and War try onReading the highly interesting essay entitled Navigating the Cyberspaces of Virtual War presents to us the reasons why movies equal The Terminator movie series argon no longer works of fiction as write by an over active imagination. The reality is that science and electronic computer technology befuddle reached that point in the evolution of the governing bodys that some(prenominal) the real and imagined reality of everyday lives, problems, and in this case, world wars, can now seamlessly act and allow hu bit beings to break active participants in the situations without really posing some(prenominal) physical dangers to the themselves. We have to admit that violence is an inborn characteristic of humans regardless of age, gender, and capability. But, man is afraid of the real repercussions stemming from any act of violence. Nobody in his right mind would put his protest feeling on the rakehell if he can find a way around it. This is the probl em that presented itself to the exoteric the day that man found a way to involve themselves in practical(prenominal) war furthermostinaceouss. It is true that spends must be well trained and versed in handling their weapons and be so familiar with their combat partition that they can patrol the ara blindfolded.For the military, the applications of virtual war is endless and a fantastic training ray that limits the number of casualties in the field. The problem is that the virtual war games were commercialized and sold to the public for home entertainment. The end result of the virtual gaming world was the desensitizing of mankind. Virtual Reality dour into an genuine reality for some wherein nobody ever actually got hurt or died. It redefined violence for the participants and make it seem alright to blow each other up because Its just a game.However, the developers of such games neglected to consider the psychological effect of the game on an ordinary person. A soldier wou ld eventually have to deal with the reality of his virtual training and deal with actual loss of lives from both friendly and opposition fire. For the common man who merely plays the game and does not desire to experience the actual loss, it instead gives him a thrill that sometimes pushes him to emulate the game in a real life setting.Early on, I mentioned that the Terminator movie series has now reached into a reality. This is a righteousness that can be seen because of the way cyberspace and war have turned battles into situations fought by remote envision condition from the comfort of the soldiers home base using highly intelligent computer systems that are cap open of deciding upon what kind of weapons to use depending upon what their sensors data transmits to the onboard computer.But, what if the onboard computer develops a problem that causes the machine to turn upon its remote operators? What if Artificial Intelligence turns into Real Computer Intelligence? Are we prepa red for such repercussions? Our computer developers and scientists have turned computers into almost fully independent machines that can function and decide its own actions in times of war. Good for the soldier because he wont have to risk his life on the battlefront.Bad news for the rest of us because cyberspace is filled with computer hackers who would love to be able to gain the bragging rights to being that one person who took down a whole satellite system or took virtual / cyberspace enabled control of a real online defense system thereby gaining control of the military fighting machines for his own whims. Cyborgs are not that far off in development either. A perfect fighting machine, no feelings or logic, just a follower designed to eliminate the enemy as per preloaded mission objectives.The question is, how prepared are we to unleash such forces into reality? What safeguards are in place within cyberspace to protect us from the potential disasters cyber wars and technological advancements in cyberspace could express upon mankind? The internet, online war gaming, television, and newspapers all present us with the realities of war while we are still far removed from the actual situation. I believe that if the world is to know any sort of peace, such virtual technologies should be limited to only military applications and not be allowed for commercial purposes.There is no need to feed the violent tendencies of man. Instead, a separate virtual reality should be developed for the common common people where we can practice solving political tensions through discussion and treaties instead. Leave the virtual fighting to those who are trained to really handle such situations. Cyberspace and war do not have to become any sort of reality for mankind simply because all it will bring about is our own self destruction in both virtual and actual reality.

Convey the story Essay Example for Free

Convey the business relationship EssayHeloise and Abelard by James Burger has its place among the most noteworthy biographies that were written about the pair of acknowledgers who lived in Medieval Age, and which is based on the correspondence the two held. It opens a new perspective on the life of the Dark Ages, on its institutions and philosophies, and most of all, on its theology. The kip downrs who became the victims of the religious while they lived in, that could not admit their recognize, or any other type of love, for that matter, except religious love. The char make a motioners themselves argon anyways the initiators of free love, the iodins who foresee the escape from the alike rigid, rule-based religion of the Medieval centuries Let us read after(prenominal) this the famous Colloquy of Erasmus, The Francis muckle, and we will find repeated all the essential ideas of Heloise Christ preached tho virtuoso religion, the same for layfolk and monks the Christian r enounces the world and professes to live only for Christ, and St.Paul did not preach this doctrine for monks barely for e genuinely maven layfolk, even the married, are bound to chastity and poverty quite as more as monks in short, the only rule binding the Christian is the Gospel. Once she has adopted this course, Heloises frank and direct reason would not let her stop. Carried away by her own logic she was to touch, one after the other, almost all the unfavorable points on which the humanists and reformers of the sixteenth century are so insistent. Why forbid meat to monks? Meat in itself is neither expert nor bad. Let us not attach religious importance to things which in position have none.Nothing counts save what can lead us to the kingdom of God. Let us forget, then, these outside(prenominal) practices common to truly pious souls and to hypocrites, It is only interior acts that really count for the Christian. The rest is Judaism. (Gilson, 132) olibanum, the point that t he flooring of Heloise and Abelard is trying to make, is that theirs was the one of the most tragic examples of the many failures of the Medieval Age, which persecuted through religion and rigid commandments, manger enclosing monasteries and punishments of all mannequin, instead of opening the road to what true spirituality means.The touching and tragic novel of the lovers impresses because of the magisterialness of their thoughts and feelings, and as well to the spectacular love story, which remains intense throughout their lives. Love is blended with the Christian doctrine, and the lovers try to find a bridge between the two, something that will only be found by and by in the history or religion, with the advent of humanism. 2. Explain who Heloise and Abelard were. What is their background and upbringing? What brings their paths together?Heloise and Abelard form one of the most famous couples known for their romantic love, so often compared to such immortal stories like tha t of Romeo and Juliet. However, their story is the real scotch of a twelfth century couple that lasted throughout the centuries twain because of the unusual love story that united them, and also because of the startling sincerity and openness of the letters that favors a clear horizon of their characters and lives, and of the circumstances of the century they lived in.Pierre Abelard was a well-known philosopher and theologian of the Middle Ages, whose studies have been concerned with mainly with logic and dialectics in the advance(prenominal) years, and then with ethics and theology later on in his life. Of the account he himself gives of his early life in the letter addressed to his friend Philintus, we find that in his early youth he discovered his rude(a) genius for study, and became smitten with love for books, so much so that he decided to renounce at once the fortune that father had bestowed on him as his eldest son, to his brothers and to dedicate himself entirely to le arning.His peevishness and ambition to become a with child(p) logician briefly brought him notoriety inside the circles of scholars, and he stood out as one of the most reputed get worders of his time. It is in the midst of his jubilate as a philosopher that the event that will change his life forever occurs he sees Heloise, the niece of a real Fulbert. She is belongs to a lower social class than he barely she is equal in all else to him she is literate and in truth learned, perhaps even surpassing him in depth of thought and feeling. All these were unique and very rare qualities in a medieval woman.Abelard concocts the perfect means of making her acquaintance, with a clear aspiration to conquer her and make her his mistress. He talks to the uncle, and after having offered him a sum of money, he obtains the latters assent to instruct his daughter as her teacher. Heloise, who has reason enough to admire him for his knowledge and brilliant mind, currently falls in love with him and becomes his lover, without the slightest resistance. It is here that their fascinating barely tragic story actually begins. 3. Who was William of Champeaux? talk about his influence in the life of Abelard. Why did Abelard achieve two acclaim and notoriety? Abelard has been, because of his originality of thought, in dissension with many of the philosophers of the age, among these, William of Champeaux, who began by universe his teacher, but who was soon outwitted in the lectures he gave by his student. This naturally created impatience between the two, and it became even more founded when Abelard started teaching himself, and drew to his side most of the students that formerly had been instructed by ChampeauxI put myself under the direction of one Champeaux, a professor who had acquired the character of the most skilful philosopher of his age, but by negative excellencies only as being the least ignorant He received me with great demonstrations of kindness, but I was not so happy as to please him long for I was too knowing in the subjects he discoursed upon, and I often confuted his notions. Frequently in our disputations I pushed a good argument so home that all his subtlety was not able to elude its force.It was im assertable he should see himself surpassed by his scholar without resentment. It is sometimes dangerous to have too much merit. Envy change magnitude against me in proportion to my reputation. ( I) Abelard was many times an envied scholar, and later on, he was even accused of heresy for his ideas, by the enemies he always made in his circle. But, nevertheless, he became more and more notorious, because of the originality and novelty of his ideas, and especially because of his passion and ability for logic and argumentation. 4. How do Heloise and Abelard fall in love?What challenges must their relationship overcome? What were the consequences for both Abelard and Heloise? What is transcendent or universal about their love story? Toget her in the house of Heloises uncle, under the assumed masks of teacher and student, Heloise and Abelard begin their love story. As it becomes clear from Abelards own confessions in the letters to her, and from the imputations she brings on him, in her turn, the beginning of their of their affair was due more to his lust and incontinence quite a than to his feelings for herWas it not the sole thought of pleasure which engaged you to me? And has not my tenderness, by leaving you nothing to manage for, extinguished your desires? Wretched Heloise you could please when you wished to avoid it you merited incense when you could remove to a distance the baseball glove that offered it but since your heart has been softened and has yielded, since you have devoted and sacrificed yourself, you are deserted and forgotten (II) Heloise however, seems to have given herself completely to her feelings to him, from beginning to end of their love story.After they remained together for the space of a few months, but their love was son discovered by Heloises uncle, who, enraged, demanded compensation from Abelard for his offense against the family honor. Abelard decides to marry Heloise, and when the latter becomes pregnant he sends her away to Britanny, to the care of his sister. The actual situation of the two lovers can not be full comprehended without placing it in the Medieval context.Thus, it would perhaps seem natural to a modern reader that espousal be a solution for Abelard and Heloise, one that would confer legitimacy on their bond, both from the point of mickle of religion and from that of moral. However, this was not the case at all, for a few clear reasons. First of all, both Abelard and Heloise were both learned people, with such rigorous and high spiritual aspirations that they were incompatible with the idea of lay conjugal union. Abelard wanted for himself the kind of pure life that he admired in Saint Jerome or Seneca, and which would bring him the glory he longed for.For Heloise his glory would have been her glory too, so she was actually the one who withstood all she could the idea of marriage. In the strict sense of the world, according to the Medieval moral and religious laws, Abelard had the right to marry, without losing by this act the right to teach or his clerical dignity. The actual danger was that they, as all Medieval scholars, regarded marriage as a form of weakness and incontinence, that would inevitably and permanently drive a scholar away from his prayers and philosophical inquiries. marriage ceremony was therefore considered degrading, and not a lot better than fornication for the ones who aspired to become theologians, because it had the same consequences surrendering to sensual pleasures and forgetting ones debt instrument to God If therefore laymen and pagans have lived thus, without the restrictions of a religious profession, how much the more is it your duty to do so, you who are a cleric and a canon, lest y ou should come to prefer shameful pleasures to the divine service, lest you soak up yourself into the gulf of Charybdis and perish, lest you should destroy yourself in these obscenities to the mockery of the whole world. (III) It is precisely in this conflict between their great passion and their aspiration for spiritual heroism, that the tragedy of Heloise and Abelard begins, even more so, when we consider that the spiritual ideals they tried to get wind were not imposed on them from the outside, but were their own, and therefore as powerful as their love. It is this context that makes possible the famous and extraordinary statement of Heloise to Abelard, in which she declares that she would rather be his mistress or his prostitute than his married womanYou cannot but be entirely persuaded of this by the extreme unwillingness I showed to marry you, though I knew that the get up of wife was honorable in the world and holy in religion yet the name of your mistress had greater char ms because it was freer. The bonds of matrimony, however honorable, still bear with them a necessary engagement and I was very unwilling to be necessitated to love always a man who would perhaps not always love me. (II)As she herself declares it, Heloise believed in the disinteresedness of love, and considered, ahead of the time she lived in, that marriage does nothing to preserve the purity of love, but, on the contrary, makes it the slave of ambition or other advantages that are not love itself. Love is not to be rugged with mere life or be put under the same necessities as the latter, as it would come on in a marriage, and this is seemingly what the story of Heloise and Abelard signified a love that surpassed in intensity and nobility the limitations of simple lifeYou have very justly observed in your letter that I esteemed those public engagements insipid which form alliances only to be dissolved by death, and which put life and love under the same unhappy necessity. ( )Wit h what ease did you compose verses And yet those ingenious trifles, which were but a pastime to you, are still the entertainment and delight of persons of the best taste. The smallest song, the least sketch of anything you made for me, had a grounds beauties capable of making it last as long as there are lovers in the world.Thus those songs will be sung in honor of other women which you designed only for me, and those tender and natural expressions which spoke your love will help others to explain their passion with much more advantage than they themselves are capable of. (IV) Heloise already takes pride in their love story as something universal that will be used as a ground for comparison for future couples who will be bound by so great a love. The two loved each other with such great excitation and nobility, that their love is pure in spite of their sin.In spite of Heloises noble attitude that can not consent either to the loss of glory by the man she loves or to the degradin g of noble and free love by binding it to the hearse of marriage, the two eventually contract a secret marriage, a compromise imposed by Abelard, so as not to lose Heloise but at the same time, to maintain his respectfulness in public. Abelard sends his wife to the monastery of Argenteuil to avoid further rumors about their marriage, already grooming her in the nun habit, without knowing that she will wear it forever afterwards .The climax of these happenings comes with the barbaric act of revenge that Heloises uncle commits. He bribes the servants of Abelard and these allow for someone to enter the room of their master by night and castrate him. This terrible and symbolic revenge is perhaps what made the love story between Heloise and Abelard legendary. Afterwards, they both retire in convents, Heloise being the first to put on the veil, at Abelards command, who not being able to posses her anymore, shuts her up from the world in his jealousy, so that she might never belong to an yone else.This is perhaps the superior and incontestable act of love and sacrifice she performs for him, surrendering herself completely, and renouncing the greatest thing for him not the world, as he thought, but him, the man she loved. Their love becomes transcendental and universal through the very passion that fettered them when they were together, but which also manifested itself in their acts of renouncement.

Dante, Plato, Aristotle Essay Example for Free

Dante, Plato, Aristotle EssayThe assignment is poetry v. school of thought. Plato speaks of a quarrel b/t poetry and school of thought. He dismisses the liberal arts while Aristotle defends them. DO we see traces of this quarrel in later traditions? If so, where? And how is it compete out there? For this essay, in addition to Plato and Aristotle, focus on Dantes Inferno. (Please look to see if my thesis is elucidate and strong, my evidence is all(prenominal) relevant, and whether this whole essay persuades you) Throughout his life, Plato strongly believed that the arts and philosophy directly oppose each other. On the other hand, Aristotle defended poetry as an serve to philosophy. Dante, a philosophical poet, successfully synthesizes Plato and Aristotles views in the Divine Comedy of the Inferno without compromising either school of thought. He acknowledges the fact that while the arts have its uses at bottom the square universe and philosophy its uses in the spiritual , both need the other to be complete. two Plato and Aristotle agree that poetry brings about great emotion which has a lasting impact on the individual and society. However, they disagree on poetrys emotional effects.In Meno, Plato believes it results in harm while Aristotle argues that it leads to improvement in Poetics. Upon closer inspection, we see that Dantes Inferno contains a philosophical signifi tailce underlying its poetic style. Poetry and philosophy work towards the same end, but in different counselings. There is no doubt that poetry is an imitation. What Aristotle and Plato deviation over is the source of that imitation. Plato strongly states that the arts be mimetic, twice removed from the rightfulness. They are an imitation of the high-flown entities in the realm of the forms, in which all issues are perfect.For instance, tragedy presents multiple possibilities and situations rather than a champion essence. In Meno, Platos Socrates discusses the difference between doxa and episteme. Poets, politicians and priests utilize doxa, a fount of knowledge that is not mediated through and through with(predicate) any intellectual reasoning. This further demonstrates the composition of the square realm. Right opinion, or doxa, flees from the mind just as the materialistic body quickly perishes. Socrates says opinion is not worth much until it is fastened with reasoning of travail and effect (Plato 65). He is alluding to episteme, straight knowledge that remains in the brain.This is accomplished through intellectual interrogatory in the ideal realm. Throughout the dialogue, Menon insults Socrates by saying he looks like a stingray, alluding to a type of numbing-drug. However, Menon proves to have false knowledge as Socrates shows how anamnesis occurs via the Socratic Method. Only when he experiences aporia, the state of awe and realization of sensations ignorance, washstand he reach true knowledge. The reference to the drug, pharmakon, s ymbolizes how Menon became numb to the false, material world in order to transition to the divine realm where all things originate.While Plato asserts that imitation comes from the true essence of things, Aristotle believes it has its grow in mankind action. In Poetics, he examines how humans have an instinct for imitation, harmony and rhythm. We often agree our earliest lessons from mimesis. Aristotle asserts that the only way to reach the ideal is through action. He views it as a level developmental rather than a vertical one, as Plato did. By the address of energia, we move from potential to actuality. This is too analogous to the concept of the material to the ideal. We come out of the cave and into the sun through our own activities.As the arts best represent action, tragedy contains knowledge because it presents psychological possibilities and universal truths about ourselves. Each achievable reality may be the ideal essence. Tragedy, after all, is an imitation of actio n and of life, not men. The stage externalizes whats indoors our souls. The actors play out the meaning of life which the interview can safely inspect without endangering themselves. This perspective is passing human-centric compared to Platos divine ideal. For instance, tragedy contains plot that is action-centric and based on the structure of incidents.Unlike a story, a plots events can be resequenced in any fashion. This is like an experiment in which the stage is our lab. A plot can furthermore be split in two ways Byzantine or simple. A complex plot contains peripeteia and anagnorisis. The latter, similar to Platos Meno, shows the progression from ignorance to knowledge. Yet the characters on stage, even after making decisions, are still susceptible to Fortunes will. Thus peripeteia occurs, alluding to God and the divine realm we ultimately reach with the aid of anagnorisis. There are some things people cant control.However, what we do imitate and control are our actions wit hin the material world. For Aristotle, action was the most significant aim to focus on. In Dantes Inferno, the poet Virgil guides Dante into Hell. Poetry begins to act as a gentler remedy compared to philosophy. It is more relatable to the human mind and physical world. Through catharsis, Dante must eliminate all emotional tumult to become enlightened. This process of catharsis is similar to the movement from the material to spiritual realm. Paradiso, the highest realm, is where true intellect exists and where we become one with God.In the second canto, Dante demonstrates the wickedness of emotions and the materialistic realm when Virgil tells him Your soul has been assailed by cowardice, which often weighs so heavily on a man- distracting him from honorable trails- as phantoms frighten beasts when shadows fall. (lines 45-48) This is an extremely Platonian perspective. partly right, Plato believed that tragedy produced cowardly leaders as it appealed to passion rather than logic a nd reason. Through Virgil, Dante demonstrates how the arts, especially poetry, are effective in cleansing the soul of emotion by experiencing or contemplating it.Much like the Socratic Method in Meno, Dante must become numb to false knowledge via catharsis and begin with a clean slate. He accomplishes this by observing the damned in the inferno. When he passes through aporia, only accordingly will he become enlightened and obtain truth. The shadows are a reference to Augustines visio corporals, the cave of minute materiality, in which false knowledge resides. Dante says in canto one that man must come out of the vague forest (line 2) where he is so full of sleep (line 11).All this is accomplished through human action, be through tragedy and poetry. Furthermore, Virgil symbolizes the coming emergence of Christian Rome through Dante. He has already taken Aeneas to the Underworld, setting up the entire story. Parallel to this, poetry lays the necessary origin for the coming age of philosophy. Dante uses typology of the inferno to paradiso. Like the Hebrew Bible, the inferno remains incomplete and foreshadows whats to come. The New Testament completes the text, in the same way philosophy does to poetry. Each is interdependent on the other.In the Inferno, Dante fails to read the inscription to the Gateway to Hell, demonstrating how the archaic style of backgrounding no longer resounds in the new age of foregrounding. This method brings to light how the mind reads and interprets with reason. Because the material realm is incomplete, Dante cannot move to this abstract, spiritual meaning without first going through the forest. In the third canto, Virgil describes to Dante how those in hell have lost the good of the intellect (line 18). The mind can never be execute as it is a pure sensory experience.This is proven when Virgil is only able to guide Dante so far. He cannot take Dante beyond the material realm because he is not a Christian. He represents the arts , the non-metaphysical. A high entity, Beatrice, will lead him to paradiso. Virgil declares in canto one If you would then ascend as high as these / a soul more worthy than I am will guide you (lines 121-122). Likewise, we can think of poetry, correspond by Virgil, as a disguise to philosophy, the eventual remedy of Beatrice. While philosophy speaks of a thing itself, poetry uses metaphors as a transition to reach a philosophical conclusion.It is a vehicle for truth in its own peculiar way, addressing our minds through imagination, sensibility and feelings. Dante can synthesize Plato and Aristotles views because they are working toward one common goal the divine, the cave of pure intellect. The mechanisms of philosophy are simply a more modern turn on poetry. Traces of Plato are still seen in Dante, especially when he states in the fifth canto Those who support this torment are damned because they sinned subjecting reason to the rule of lust (lines 37-39).However, in tragedy, wh at seems irrational and absurd to the audience becomes permeated with reason as it speaks the universal truth about ourselves. The arts show there is something beyond human thought and action as the audience learn how we cannot control everything. There is something beyond this human, materialistic world that we cannot begin to understand. This is God, which is exactly what philosophy aims at. It speaks the truth, not only of human action, but of the existence of the ultimate good. In this way, poetry consists of rational thought and intellect.Virgil tells Dante in canto eight Forget your fear, no one can blockade our passage One so great has granted it (lines 104-105). We are turning inward to our souls to reach the divine. This as well speaks of Gods infinite and unexplainable power. God makes the impossible possible. Dante had to go down into the deepest level of hell to see the divine. This ridicule demonstrates catabasis and anagogy, the one single movement towards God. Furt hermore, Cassius and Brutus foreshadow Judas betrayal. These three make up the material inversion of the holy Trinity. We are able to see God in Lucifer.This demonstrates the typology from the inferno to paradiso as well as the process of recollection in Platos Meno and Aristotles Poetics. Just as Dante had to move through death to experience life, the reader must pass through poetry to obtain philosophy. All thinking about God involves moving from the material to the realm of the forms. The divine uses metaphors, our language, to help us understand. We are able to indirectly talk to God through poetry as He determines our fate. It was his will to send Dante into Hell. Like poetrys catharsis and philosophys pharmakon, Dante engages his mind as he journeys through the inferno.By looking and contemplating the suffering of the damned, he becomes reconciled to aspects of his life which would otherwise be nonsensical. Both the poet and philosopher seek the existence of God and of the me taphysical. Although Dante recognizes that the arts have limited utility, he realizes how poetry helps lay the foundation for philosophy through the Aristotelian and Platonian method. It has a cognitive function by helping to better appreciate and complete philosophy. As Venantius Fortunatus wrote in his hymn Vexilla Regis, by death did life procure. Likewise, by poetry did philosophy come about.

Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Essay Example for Free

Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis EssayJacqueline lee Bouvier was the great great-granddaughter of a potato-famine Irish immigrant who worked as a superintendent of the public schools of New York City (TV. com, 2007). Her father was a handsome Wall Street banker by the name of John Bouvier III (Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis). She spent the earlier years of her life between East Hampton and New York City. Attending some of the finest private schools, Jacqueline learned to crusade as well as write stories and poems. As a matter of fact, she won an equestrian patronage at the tender age of five (TV. com).She was an artist to boot, and she knew ballet. Jacqueline had a sister with whom she arrived later in Newport faithful Washington D. C. where her stepfathers home was located (Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy). During the depression, her parents had lost their wealth and divorced (Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis). In 1947, Jacqueline was named the deb of the Year (Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kenne dy). Despite her social success, she desired to continue studying (Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy). As a student of Vassar, she had the opportunity to travel far-off and wide.She spent an entire year in France before her starting time (Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy). After all, in her youth Jacqueline had dreamt of taking up photography as a trade in France. She had in like manner dreamt of living an absolutely bohemian life in Paris (Melloy, 2006). All of her dreams were non realized. Nevertheless, Jacqueline grew to love the people of France (Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy). She also got to work as an Inquiring Photographer for The Washington Times-Herald. This was her precise first job.When Jacqueline won a writing contest that was sponsored by panache magazine, she was offered the chance to work with Vogue as well. But, she turned down her prize offer to work with the magazine (TV. com). Besides John F. Kennedy and the fatty Greek-Argentine, Aristotle Onassis, whom she married a few years after the death of the President Kennedy, Jacqueline is known to have date Frank Sinatra, Gianni Agnelli, Marlon Brando, Peter Lawford, Warren Beatty, William Holden, John Husted, Jr. , and Maurice Tempelsman (Who is dating Jacqueline Onassis, 2007).No wonder she was considered the most scenic and glamourous lady in the United States (Melloy). Besides, she was a rather enchanting lady as far as her spoken language was concerned. Some of her interesting quotes include the following (1) I dont think thither are any men who are faithful to their wives (2) There are two kinds of women, those who want world power in the world and those who want power in bed (3) The one thing I do not want to be called is First Lady. It sounds like a saddle horse (4) I continuously wanted to be some kind of writer or newspaper reporter.But after college I did other things (TV. com). The wedding dress that Jacqueline wore the day she married Kennedy is known to have taken two months to abbreviate and fifty yards of ivory silk taffeta (TV. com). Despite her love for Kennedy, the latter is known to have had a large count of flings with different women. He also gave to Jacqueline a dose of Chlamydia, which she believed was responsible for her miscarriage, followed by a premature sales talk of a child who did not survive (Melloy).Melloy suggests that Jacquelines non-Hodgkins lymphoma toward the end of her life may also have been caused by Chlamydia. What is more, it was not just Kennedy who had betrayed her. Jacqueline experienced physical abuse during her marriage with Aristotle Onassis. Thus, Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis was a glamorous and a tragic figure at the same time (Melloy).ReferencesJackie Kennedy. Think Quest. Retrieved Nov 18, 2007, from http//library. thinkquest. org/TQ0312172/flkennedy. html.Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. The Biography Channel. Retrieved Nov 18, 2007, from http//www. thebiographychannel. co. uk/biography_story/1302380/1/Jackie_Kenned y. htm Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy. The White House. Retrieved Nov 18, 2007, from http//www. whitehouse. gov/history/firstladies/jk35. html. Melloy, K. (2006, Apr 8). The Secret Memoirs of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Retrieved Nov 18, 2007, from http//www. edgeboston. com/index. php? ci=ch=entertainmentsc=bookssc2=reviews

Examination Results in Mathematics and English Essay Example for Free

Examination Results in Mathematics and slope strainINTRODUCTIONEvery student is required to take exam to determine if he really understands the peculiar(a) subject and to measure his capability to remember certain things. Teachers use these interrogations to find out the number of students who remunerative attention during class discussions. These are also essential to cope with the requirements of the school, so the students will think of any(prenominal) way or strategy to pass it. They will try to use some techniques that will tending them to restore their hit the sackledge remember certain information and important details that might be asked in the examination. The factors that could collide with a students performance in the said examination are tranquilize unknown. The factors may vary according to the students likes or the subject. The researcher wanted to pursue this result because she wanted to find out the factors that affect the Examination Results in Mathem atics and side of selected High shoal students from Mt. Moriah Christian Academy.BACKGROUND OF THE STUDYPassing the examination is not a requirement, it is a choice do through a decision. It is a students fault if he failed the exam. No one else is amenable for that except him, because the time he should concord spent for preparing was wasted by doing nothing.CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK determine 1 illustrates the in subject variables Time spent for reviewing, seek Anxiety, and Difficulty of the subject to be tested, and cultivation habits of the students and the dependent variable Examination results in Mathematics and side of meat. The concept of the study is presented in the paradigm below self-sufficient VariablesDependent Variables* Time spent for reviewing* Test Anxiety* Difficulty of the subject to be tested* Study habitsExamination results in Mathematics and EnglishFigure 1.1 Research Paradigm of the StudySTATEMENT OF THE worryFactors that Affect the Examination Results in Mathematics and English of selected High School Students from Mt. Moriah Christian Academy. What are the factors that affect the Examination Results in Mathematics and English of selected High School students from Mt. Moriah Christian Academy?HYPOTHESIS1. in that respect is no hearty relationship between the time spent for reviewing and the examination results in Mathematics and English of the selected High School students of Mt. Moriah Christian Academy. 2. There is no significant relationship between the test misgiving and the examination results in Mathematics and English of the selected High School students of Mt. Moriah Christian Academy. 3. There is no significant relationship between the difficulty of the subject to be tested and the examination results in Mathematics and English of the selected High School students of Mt. Moriah Christian Academy. 4. There is no significant relationship between the study habits and the examination results in Mathematics and English of th e selected High School students of Mt. Moriah Christian Academy.SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDYMany batch could benefit from this research. They are the students, teachers and even the school. The students will benefit from this research because they will know the importance of reviewing, and accept some useful tips that might help them pass the exam. The teachers will also benefit because they will know some things that they could apply in their teachings, and some advices that might help in preparing their students. And the school will have well-prepared and smart pupils for the real world, and great teachers that could mold a student into something better.SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDYThe research was conceived on the High School Department of Mt. Moriah Christian Academy. It focuses on the factors that affect the Examination Results in Mathematics and English of selected High School students from Mt. Moriah Christian Academy.DEFINITION OF TERMSCram To force, press, or squeeze i nto an insufficient place stuff. English A course or individual class in the study of English language, literature, or composition. Examination A process prescribed or assigned for testing qualification as, the examination of a student, or of a candidate for admission to the bar or the ministry. High School A substitute(prenominal) school that usually includes 1st year to 4th year. Mathematics The study of the measurement, properties, and relationships of quantities and sets, using numbers and symbols. polish up To go over and examine critically or deliberately.Study Habits Buying out a devote scheduled and un-interrupted time to apply ones self to the task of learning. Without it, one does not grow and becomes self-limiting in life. Test anxiety Is the uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness felt by students who had a fear of failing an exam.

My Ambition in Life Essay Example for Free

My Ambition in Life testifyWe are all familiar with the proverb Hitch your wagon to a star. The logic behind it is simple. If we do not aspire for something corking, we shall not strive for it and consequently lead a life of ignominy. The autobiographies of all great men reveal, that each of them very early in childhood had a hallucination, a vision of what they mean to do or become. This is distinctively apart from daydreaming, for in the words of William Shakespeare Ambition should be made of sterner thrust. Thus it is not suffice to only dream, but one must relentlessly strive to hit and realise this dream. I too have a dream, an ambition of becoming a doctor. This is so because it is a noble profession, that also commands a lot of respect in the society. The white coat and the stethoscope mesmerizes me, right since my childhood.The prospect of concern, sense of empathy and the feeling of confidence that the doctor inspires in a patient, mitigates his suffering. He is looked upon as a the Nazarene by the sick and the infirm. No matter how big or powerful a man aptitude be, he invariably does fall sick and has to seek the doctors help. There are many a(prenominal) other professions that offer more money, power and glamour, but none commands the respect and the dignity of a doctor. completely these are but transitory things, that are there today and gone tomorrow, but the status and returns of a doctor does not diminish. On the other hand, if he practices his profession nobly, it increases and multiplies with the passage of time. The road to realising my dream is not easy, nor do I expect it to be so. I would have to pass the competitive premedical examination, before I could gain entry to a medical college.I have begun preparation for the alike(p) in earnest and with Gods grace I do hope to clear the test. I would like to specialise in Cardiac diseases after completing my MBBS. This is a fatal ailment that has untune us and is on the rise. It has now started afflicting even young people and this country would need many cardiologists to give birth care of them. This is my dream which I do hope will come true. I shall leave no stone unturned to turn my ambition into reality, for I firmly believe that our triumphs and defeats are in us. H.W. Longfellow right echoes these sentiments when he says Not in the clamour of crowded streets not in the shouts of plaudits of the throng. But in ourselves are triumphs and defeats.

Adolf Hitler Essay Example for Free

Adolf Hitler EssayAdolf Hitler was a infamous dictator everywhere Germany during worldly concern War II. Hitler was a unique but complex individual that was supernal influenced by his upbringing. Hitler became the dictator over Germany during the years of 1933 to 1945. During his dictatorship, Hitler participated in the humanity War II and was the cause of the Holocaust. The big(p) Depression provided Hitler with an opportunity to rule. OnceHitler realized the opportunity to overtake Germany, he began to run for fuhrer. Hitler was elected fuherer over Germany in 1933 and began the rise of the Nazi party. When the year of 1935 came around, Hitler had complete power. He started by beginning the Nazi soldiery and separating the Jews from everyone else. The Jews were sent to very brutal concentration camps where they were held hostage and faced with death. At this time the genocide was in full attack. The mass murder of theHolocaust lasted for approximately four brutal years an d ended when the American troops invaded Germany and over powered Hitler. Adolf Hitler was born on April 20, 1889 in Braunau, Austria, a small town across the Inn river from Germany. (Hoffmanl). Hitler moved to Germany in 1893 and remained there until his death. As Hitler grew up he began to have many feuds inwardly his household. Hitler mainly argued with his father, Alois Hitler. His father did not agree with his interest in art and German nationalism.His interest provide his evil ways. During Hitlers earlier years as a child his younger brother, Edmund Hitler died. When Edmund died, the family had a falling bug discover and resulted in many problems throughout the family. When Hitler grew up, he moved out of the house and had major money problems. When World War II broke out, Hitler Joined the army and was present in multiple battles. Adolf Hitler pointed out the Jews out of everyone in Germany. Hitler was very active in the German army and participated in World War l. Worl d War I

A Discussion of Obamacare Essay Example for Free

A countersign of Obamac are EssayOver the course of my paper I shall discuss the piece of legislation known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, more informally known as Obamacare. The issue currently debated with this piece of legislature focuses on its integrality, its purpose as a tax hike, and whether or not it should be passed. Is the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act unconstitutional? From what I thrust studied in the article Is Obamacare unconstitutional? , at debatetopics. net, and from what I know of the cause, I would say that it is certainly unconstitutional. Does the act coiffure as a tax hike?According to Voters consider ObamaCare a tax hike, poll shows at foxnews. com, it does. Should the Patient Protection and Affordable Care act be passed? From everything I have learned of the act and from what knowledge I have gained from Patterson State leaders should jib to allow Obamacare to localize at masnbc. com, I personally would not allow t he act to pass. The act is unconstitutional as it was passed under a fabricated premise. It was upheld as constitutional by justifying the man-to-man mandate as a tax. However, it would never have been passed if it had been upfront in regards to creating a new personal tax.The means used to justify the act as constitutional are inconsistent with the original wording of the bill and therefore unconstitutional. The act is likewise passed under a false premise as it creates a new tax and is therefore a tax bill. Those alimentation in the country illegally are exempt from buying health insurance and get it for free. Those individuals who are currently considered entitled and receive government aid are also exempt. These illegal immigrants and entitled persons result receive free healthcare and the rest of the country will have to pay for it.The act is also unconstitutional in regards to the individual mandate itself. It is not up to the government to make its citizens procure he alth insurance, nor should they pay for the health insurance of others. It is up to no other person to give a habituated individual anything. There should never a case in which one group of people is force to care for others because those others refuse to do anything with themselves and their lives. The act is clearly unconstitutional as it forces the average United States citizen to purchase a service from a private firm or be penalized for not doing so.The fine committed to not purchasing health insurance is also only considered constitutional under Congress big businessman to tax. A main way of denying Obamacare is to refuse to establish farming-level health exchanges. Exchanges are basically government clear cartels where only a few government approved insurers can sell government approved health insurance, including all subsidies, exemptions and mandates that they apply. When agreeing to establish an exchange, a given state agrees to operate a massive government design wh ich would be run according to federal rules and mandates.The federal government would control the doctors and providers allowed, the health insurance plans and benefits, the subsidies and exemptions. The state would do the work of the federal government and bear the cost of the program and would also act as an IRS enforcer as it would be required to give the names and taxpayer identification numbers of people who have changed employers and lost coverage as well as those who have terminated their coverage or entirely choose not to purchase insurance.On top of all of this, the state would be responsible for enforcing the individual mandate. Overall, the Patient Protection and affordable care act is unconstitutional, serves a tax hike and should not be passed under any circumstance. Bibliography Is Obamacare Unconstitutional? ,2012, Voters consider ObamaCare a tax hike, poll shows,2012, Patterson State leaders should refuse to allow Obamacare to localize,2012,

How the Characters React Towards the Shooting of Candys Og Essay Example for Free

How the Characters React Towards the Shooting of glasss Og EssayThe way the characters react towards the injecting of dulcorates get over reveals a lot abut the characters that we might not have expected. Carlson mutilateers to shoot the onetime(a) go subsequently, complaining many times of the smell. The shooting of Candys dog shows the callousness of Carlson and the reality of elderly age and infirmity. Carlson typifies the work force George describes as the loneliest guys in the world. He is protrudewardly friendly, but essentially selfish. He finds the smell of an old dog offensive so the dog must be shot. He shows very smaller check to the dogs owner, Candy. He relentlessly pursues the dogs death, more for his own comfort than to im statione the dog out of its misery. However, Steinbeck does show some sympathy in Carlson, when he suggests he wont even feel it, referring to Candys dogs death. This is contrasted to Candys procrastination to put this event off whe n he says maybe tomorra, Les wait till tomorra Steinbeck disp laics that Candy is trying to delay the put down of his dog and his reluctance to end his dogs life shows how much he loves the animal. Carlson had refused to be drawn in this suggest that Carlson is determined and not to be put off.When Carlson brutally keeps after poopdy, sweetens chemical reaction is described in the adverbs Steinbeck has used uneasily, hopefully, hopelessly, and the way candy reacts Candy looked for help from face to face. When he reaches out to slim for help, even Slim says it would be better to put the dog down. Slim is portrayed as serene and a good listener/observer in this novel, and when Steinbeck suggests the skinner had been studying the old dog with his calm eyes referring to Slim, it suggests that he had been very thoughtful about the whole incident and even showed his agreement and considerateness when he reminded Carlson to take a shovel, so Candy will be spared the glimpse of the cor pse. I wisht somebodyd shoot me if I get an a cripple are the words Slim uses that Candy later echoes when he considers his own future.This perceptibly puts Candy in deep thought, it shows Candys realisation of his own mortality when Slim states this. The dog, in this case tells us something of the owner. When Steinbeck shows the dog nearing the end of its age it could show that candy was too. Also Steinbeck employs irony by saying that he wanted someone to shoot him when he got old and crippled which he almost is. Slim also reassures Candy when he says you can have a pup if you want to. When Candy finally defys in and allows Carlson to shoot his dog, it shows the reader that candy wants to be over and done with and wants his dog a swift and painless death. There is some empathy shown when Carlson says tot on boy to soften the blow for the dog and more so Candy. Once Carlson has taken the dog to shoot, Steinbeck builds the tension within the characters just before the dog is kill ed.George followed to the door and shut the door this proposes Georges tolerant nature and sympathy towards Candy and his dog- this could be one reason as to why George did not give an opinion on whether Candys dog should be shot. When George offers anybody like to play a little euchre it is evidently shown that George is trying to change the topic and he doesnt want to worry Candy about the dog, this makes the reader see George taking peoples emotions into account before his own, we also cut this earlier in the book when George stands up for Lennie. We see this again when George ripple the edge of the deck nervously this shows that he is also concerned about the whole situation.It is evident that whit also showed concern indirectly when he says what the hell is taking him so long. When Steinbeck repeats a minute passed, and another minute he purposely extends the sentence which is a reflection as it prolongs the moment. And then when Steinbeck says the silence came into the roo m. And the silence lasted. Steinbeck employs short continuance sentences which make the moment seem longer and intensify the significance of that specific time. After the shot blend in in the distance we are told that Candy slowly rolled over and faced the wall and lay silent, this reaction suggests that candy tried to bravely take in what just happened by act his back to it and attempting to keep unruffled.The use of short sentence shows us that initially after the shot, there were no comments by anyone which implied that it left them in shock and the realisation of what just happened was slowly sinking in everyones head. Steinbecks employment of repetition of conjunctions with and lengthens the sentence at the end, expanding the climax of the scene, as the audience wants to know what happened to Candy, after his most beloved companion has gone. Carlson even cleans his gun in front of Candy after the deed is done, this reinforces his brutal character. While it may be true that killing the dog put it out of its misery, little concern is shown for Candys feelings after a lifetime of caring for the dog. Now Candy is like the rest of them alone.

Instructural planning and design Essay Example for Free

Instructural planning and design shewIt is highly recognized by people that strong educational background and full educational placement juxtaposed with a strong conviction to reach a goal could alleviate a mortals status in life. I believe that instructors shargon the burden of the pargonnts for encouraging small fryren to learn. It is highly regarded that instructors are the next person who has the power to s path tikeren to a path towards the future. It is inhering because that selecting programs and lessons for the students are indispens satisfactory in honing the abilities of the children and to help them learn more. Apt instruction tools thus are essentially the modus operandi ace concern of the instructors.If teachers piss the power to influence children then it would be necessary that they take the load seriously. A failure on the part of the teacher might become a loss for the childs chances in the near future. Teachers in this case then would have to create plans that could holistically hone the capabilities and abilities of the children as hearty as encouraging them towards the path of a future determined to attain better education. The best way to do this then is that the teacher should be up to(p) to create plans that are recreational in temper as well as informative.I believe that the best way for creating this atmosp here is for teachers to be able to share the ardor that he/she may have for the particular subject that he/she is teaching. Over enthusiasm might be too much optimism still enough impression could leave a certain(prenominal) mark on the children. I find it helpful to create an atmosphere that knowledge could give us the power. Along with this ambiance are the suitable programs and lessons that would be discussed in class. The first thing to consider then is the instructional takes.This train is where a teacher would gauge his/her lessons to a right medium of instruction that he/she would adopt. Dealing with pre-school students would require patience and a take aim of instruction fit for the students. Take for example in teaching children to read. It should be noted by the teacher that the best way to do this is for him/her to be able to recognize the reading capabilities of each and every student that he/she is handling. The first thing to notice here then is to see if whether or not the capacities of the students are somewhat in tuned with each other.It seems that there would be instances where reading lessons would elicit different responses form the students. The most important thing that the teacher should be able to compass here is that in the formative years of the children, there could be instances that accomplishment disabilities might occur. Necessarily, the teacher should be able to identify these problems so that he/she could be able to address these problems. A good start would be for the teachers to encourage children to read aloud in the classroom and establish w ays that could get on the participation of the children.There would be instances that a child might be reluctant to read in front of the class since he/she would fear to commit mistakes. That is why encouragement is a best solution. The growing levels of each if these students may vary then. The background of the students would have to be taken into consideration. There are natural instances that a student may develop faster than others. So in this case the teacher should be able to devise a plan that would encourage the fast learners without disregarding those who are slow to aim up. It is appropriate this way since this would not promote discrimination.Discrimination might only lead to a child to be discouraged about his/her skills. Aside from the proper instructional level, the teacher should be able to grasp the development levels of each student that she has. A best way to do this is th about the non verbal communion between you and the students. A simple frown might be see n in different ways but inside a classroom it could be seen as not being able to understand what was verbalize. As what was implied above, it would then be healthy for teachers to be able to adjust along the way for the benefit of the aggregate of the class (Siobhan Leahy, 2005).A good example to address developmental level is for the teacher to realize which level he/she is teaching. A math subject during the formative years would be essential for the secondary level of the students. It would then be advisable that the teacher focus on creating an atmosphere where children would not have to recourse memorization but too have the full rationality of what they are memorizing. The next thing to be considered is the learning disabilities of the students. Younger children could have the ability to learn to hide these disabilities that is why teachers are elicited to have uninterrupted vigilance.It is not an easy task to know which student have learning disabilities and people cou ld not mechanically tell (Learning Disabilities, 2007). An example for this instance is a student who is dyslexic. Having a with child(p) time to decipher actors line and garner is problem for the students and teachers as well since this could hinder the progress that is needed for the student. What the teacher could do if he/she would encounter this problem is to approach the student in a way that would not embarrass him/her. afterward such deed would be done, the best way for children to catch up with this disability is for the teacher to suggest tutors for the child.This tutor may be the teacher or a special teacher or the parents of the child who has full knowledge in addressing this problem. Alerting the parents could very well help in this instance. In a classroom setting the teacher could devise a lesson plan that could help by using the other senses of the children. It was said that multi-sensory teaching in the classroom could help improve a childs learning disability. Perusing of the sense of touch could be helpful by asking the students to have a imaginative output of the letters or total.Creative in a sense that the teacher could make the letters or numbers be available for the sense of touch particularly when it could help the children cling to have a tangible image of what they are reading (Bradford, 2000). Going back to the reading levels, a teacher then should be able to use appropriate reading materials that his/her students would need. As I have repeatedly said earlier, students reaction to a reading material may vary and their abilities may also vary. In this aspect, the teacher could be able to help the childs development through the parents or the family.It was said that the family, especially the parents, have a great influence on the child. A home conducive for learning is the best recourse for this problem. Of course this may be a problem since not all households are the same for the children. It would then be the responsibility of the teacher to double her efforts in teaching the children. As was also suggested above, teachers should be negotiable enough for the betterment of his/her teaching strategies. It would then be necessary that the teacher could be able to devise a concrete curriculum.This curriculum then could serve as a rough draft of what the teacher ought to achieve by the end of every semester. Naturally, these curriculums are usually rigid. Creating a flexible curriculum then could be the best recourse especially when taking into consideration what was said above. The grandness of this alignment of curricular goals is that would generate a standard that the teacher ought to be teaching the child at the same time it could give him/her a better idea of what should be learned in the level of what he/she is teaching. The standard then could be checked through the standards of the school.Making the curriculum flexible then would mean that the standards are there but the activities that would be d one would vary from time to time especially when other teachers have a tendency to just create a repetitive scene or method of what they were doing for the past years that they were teaching. Take for example, if a teacher is teaching the basics of math and number then arranging the lesson plan accord to the standards set would help and then activities would become flexible according to the necessity that these activities would have for a certain aspect of the subject.Some students seldom aim in getting by the subject without full understanding that upon reaching the secondary level of math, they have a hard time grasping the complexities that are presented to them. It is essential then that the teacher choose curriculums and activities fit for the goal of understanding math rather than just letting the students memorize the numbers. Leaving a certain shadow of the numbers in the back of a childs mind would be helpful. In doing what was suggested as a solution for the learning dis ability, the teacher could then leave the impression of a memory that the child could good access in his/her mind.Lets say the number 5, a string paste to the shape of a 5 could help a child in remembering that a quintuple usually feels like making ans but with a much rigid first geld above and a horizontal line for the top. The plans and how the teachers execute these plans would have to be taken into consideration. Becoming a teacher is no mean feat especially when you have the power to influence the students and it is up to the teacher therefore on how a student might perceive the educational perspective in life.References Bradford, J. (2000). exploitation Multisensory Teaching Method.Retrieved September 5, 2007, from http//www. dyslexia-parent. com/mag30. html Learning Disabilities. (2007). Retrieved August 21, 2007, from http//www. kidshealth. org/PageManager. jsp? dn=KidsHealthlic=1article_set=32422cat_id=20167 Siobhan Leahy, C. L. , Marnie Thompson, Dylan Wiliam. (2005). Classroom Assessment Minute by Minute, mean solar day by Day Electronic Version. Assessment to Promote Learning, 63, 19-24. Retrieved August 21, 2007 from http//www. ascd. org/portal/site/ascd/template. 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